The Apostle Paul
* Saul ~ A Jew for the Gentiles *
by Deb (Sandberg) Murtagh
December 12, 2006
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I want to be sure
that Paul (originally named Saul but also called Paul, see
Acts 13:9)
gets due credit for all of his hard work in preaching the gospel of Jesus
Christ, the good news of the coming kingdom of God. I will give scripture
below making account for Paul. I, myself, would like to thank you Paul, because
of your hard work I was able to come to the Lord. May God hold you in high
esteem and bless you forever and ever, amen! Bible quotes are from
BlueLetterBible.org
(KJV).
~ Saul's persecution of the Church, & our
Lord ~
Let's get to know who he
was from his own testimony, and that of the other apostles and disciples.
We first hear of Saul (Paul) in this passage, at the stoning death
of [him] Stephen, Acts 7:58 "And cast [him] out of the city, and stoned
[him]: and the witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man's feet,
whose name was Saul." Still speaking of Stephen's stoning the Bible
records the following: Acts 8:1 "And Saul was consenting unto his
death. And at that time there was a great persecution against the church
which was at Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad throughout the
regions of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles." Then we read, Acts
8:3 "As for Saul, he made havock of the church, entering into every
house, and haling men and women committed [them] to prison." And more,
Acts 9:1-2 "And Saul, yet breathing out threatenings and slaughter against
the disciples of the Lord, went unto the high priest, And desired of him
letters to Damascus to the synagogues, that if he found any of this way,
whether they were men or women, he might bring them bound unto Jerusalem."
There are no accusation that Saul (Paul) himself actually murdered anyone,
but that he was ultimately responsible in that he was the one that captured
and imprisoned believers of Jesus, who were later murdered *by false accusations
& trials*. We read more about Saul (Paul) and how he persecuted the church
here: Acts 26:9-11 "I verily thought with myself, that I ought to do many
things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth. Which thing I also did
in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received
authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave
my voice against [them]. And I punished them oft in every synagogue, and
compelled [them] to blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad against them, I
persecuted [them] even unto strange cities." He freely admits his former
life, and more in Acts 22.
~ Saul (Paul) meets the Lord, his dramatic conversion
~
In the sense of Christianity,
Saul (Paul) starts out on a pretty bad foot with us ... those imprisoned
and killed could very well be you and I today by another Saul. So I can understand
the apprehension people may have of him, but give him due credit please,
there is a lot more to his life that is in our favor! Now comes a turn of
fate in Saul's life, in the midst of his persecutions of the church, he meets
the Lord whom he's been persecuting through the believers: Acts 9:3-9
"And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus: and suddenly there shined
round about him a light from heaven: And he fell to the earth, and heard
a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? And he
said, Who art thou, Lord? And the Lord said, I am Jesus whom thou persecutest:
[it is] hard for thee to kick against the pricks. And he trembling and astonished said, Lord,
what wilt thou have me to do? And the Lord [said] unto him, Arise, and go
into the city, and it shall be told thee what thou must do. And the men
which journeyed with him stood speechless, hearing a voice, but seeing no
man. And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he
saw no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought [him] into Damascus.
And he was three days without sight, and neither did eat nor drink."
That's a pretty dramatic start to one's walk with the Lord is it not? Apparently
it's what Saul (Paul) needed to *kick start* his ministry :o}
The word "pricks" above is a link to
it's actual greek meaning (from BLB), click it to read. I think what the
Lord meant by "kick against the pricks" was that Paul was kicking against
the stings of bees in a sense (the gospel of the good news) in which the
kicking did nothing in regard to the sting itself (it didn't stop it from
happening nor did it stop the effect of it occuring) it was just his reaction
to something he had no control over anyway in that he couldn't stop the sting,
he couldn't stop the effects of the sting and his kicking was of null effect
in the sense of the big picture. In fact, this particular sting (gospel,
good news) indeed stung him and the effects of it remained throughout the
remainder of his life unto death and into eternity! It took being stung himself
for him to stop kicking! Think of the reaction of an ass (donkey) when it
is stung by a bee ... how it flails it's hind legs in protest ... kicking
up a storm. It's abit too late to react after you've been stung isn't it?
But this is, in a sense, the same thing non-believers do before they've understood
the words of the good news of salvation ... they kick and scream and fight
against God.
The Lord comes to one named
Ananias in a vision telling him to go to Saul (Paul) and lay hands on him
so that he may receive his sight back. Interestly enough, the Bible records
that Saul is in prayer, Saul also receives a vision, here's how it went down
... Acts 9:10-12 "And there was a certain disciple at Damascus, named
Ananias; and to him said the Lord in a vision, Ananias. And he said, Behold,
I [am here], Lord. And the Lord [said] unto him, Arise, and go into the street
which is called Straight, and enquire in the house of Judas for [one] called
Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayeth, And hath seen in a
vision a man named Ananias coming in, and putting [his] hand on him, that
he might receive his sight."
Ananias is apprehensive,
Acts 9:13-16 "Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this
man, how much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem: And here he hath
authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name. But
the Lord said unto him, Go thy way: for he is a chosen vessel unto me, to
bear my name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the children of Israel:
For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for my name's sake."
Man, that's powerful stuff! At this time, when Ananias laid hands on him,
he also received the Holy Spirit. Notice the Lord says that Saul (Paul) is
1) A chosen vessel to Him; 2) To bear His name to the Gentiles, kings, AND
the children of Israel; 3) And that he will suffer for the Lord's name sake.
I'm going to break these three down further into what I think they mean in
a deeper way ... I'll refer to him as Paul from now
on, except where scripture calls him Saul.
1) A chosen vessel
to Him: Consider this, there were 12 apostles, chosen by Jesus Himself.
One fell away (as was predetermined by God), that being Judas Iscariot. After
Jesus had ascended to heaven in sight of the apostles, they withdrew to the
upper room where they prayed and drew lots to pick a replacement for Judas
... the lot fell on one named Matthias ... you can read about it in Acts
1:9-26. I want to point out that this man, Matthias, was picked by the
other 11 apostles and was not heard of again after this allotment. Not to
take away from the fact that he was picked, and I'm sure he was blessed and
had a fruitful minsitry, but ... he was picked by a man-made method. Now
consider Paul ... a chosen vessel to Him! There's no mistake from the scriptures
quoted so far that Paul was chosen by the Lord Himself, as were the previous
12 apostles! I believe Paul is the one the Lord chose to replace Judas. We
hear lots from him in the New Testament!
2) To bear His name to the Gentiles,
kings, and the children of Israel: Here we see that Paul had much
more of a ministry ahead of him than the other 11 apostles, who basically
preach to the Jews, although it is recorded in Acts 10 & 11 that
Peter was also sent to a Gentile and saw him and his household receive the
Holy Spirit. The truth the Lord was trying to say to His chosen, and this
includes you and I, is that they (and we) are to go to ALL THE WORLD and
preach the gospel, not to just a set nation or peoples but to ALL THE WORLD.
Paul is often thought to be the Apostle to the Gentiles, this simply isn't
true, he preached to any and all that would hear him ... those were mostly
Gentiles. In other words, as even today, it's mostly Gentiles that believe
Jesus IS the living Son of God and that all He spoke has or will come to
pass ... it is mostly Gentiles that *listen*! We are now seeing a major movement
of us Gentiles to bring the gospel to the Jews, and many of those that are
now believing in Jesus call themselves Messianic Jews, or Hebrew-Christians,
much to the shegrin of non-believing Jews. They are finally beginning to
*hear* what the Lord and apostles were trying to say to them two millenia
ago!
3) And that he will suffer for
the Lord's name sake. And he did suffer! He was beaten; stoned almost
to death; imprisoned; shipwrecked; mocked; chased or thrown out of temples,
towns and cities; all for the Lord's sake. I'll leave it to you to do a BLB
search for Saul or Paul in the New Testament if you want to read of all his
trials & persecutions that he himself suffered. His life was under constant
threat of death and only by the will of the Lord was he saved to preach the
gospel for some 30 years!
~ Paul (Saul), his ancestry & citizenship
~
The following scripture
is also important to note as it affirms not only Paul's sight being restored
and that he is to serve the Lord, but also that he is to be baptized! Act
22:12-16 "And one Ananias, a devout man according to the law, having a good
report of all the Jews which dwelt [there], Came unto me, and stood, and
said unto me, Brother Saul, receive thy sight. And the same hour I looked
up upon him. And he said, The God of our fathers hath chosen thee, that
thou shouldest know his will, and see that Just One, and shouldest hear the
voice of his mouth. For thou shalt be his witness unto all men of what thou
hast seen and heard. And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized,
and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord."
I want to point out that
Paul, was a Jew, of the tribe of Benjamin as we see here: Romans 11:1
"I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am
an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, [of] the tribe of Benjamin."
Paul was an apostle, as we see here, Romans 1:1 "Paul, a servant of
Jesus Christ, called [to be] an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God,
(Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,)".
Paul was rejected by the Jews and for the sake of saving his life the Lord
sent him to the Gentiles as we read here: Act 22:17-21 "And it came to
pass, that, when I was come again to Jerusalem, even while I prayed in the
temple, I was in a trance; And saw him saying unto me, Make haste, and get
thee quickly out of Jerusalem: for they will not receive thy testimony concerning
me. And I said, Lord, they know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue
them that believed on thee: And when the blood of thy martyr Stephen was
shed, I also was standing by, and consenting unto his death, and kept the
raiment of them that slew him. And he said unto me, Depart: for I
will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles." As we see, he also admits
to being present at Stephen's stoning.
Paul was also a Roman citizen
(born in Rome, even though he was of Jewish descent), this fact saved him
from a scourging (flogging) as we see here: Act 22:24-28 "The chief captain
commanded him to be brought into the castle, and bade that he should be examined
by scourging; that he might know wherefore they cried so against him. And
as they bound him with thongs, Paul said unto the centurion that stood by,
Is it lawful for you to scourge a man that is a Roman, and uncondemned?
When the centurion heard [that], he went and told the chief captain, saying,
Take heed what thou doest: for this man is a Roman. Then the chief captain
came, and said unto him, Tell me, art thou a Roman? He said, Yea. And
the chief captain answered, With a great sum obtained I this freedom. And
Paul said, But I was [free] born." The chief captain apparently
had to pay a heafty price for his Roman citizenship, whereas Paul was born
free a citizen of Rome.
~ Paul's importance to the gospel of Jesus Christ
~
Paul wrote some two-thirds
of our New Testament! We owe much to his efforts, let's not forget him and
ask the Lord for special blessings for him! What did he do for us? Read on
my friend ... Paul attests (to King Aggripa) of his mission from the Lord:
Acts 26:17-23 "Delivering thee from the people, and [from] the Gentiles,
unto whom now I send thee, To open their eyes, [and] to turn [them] from
darkness to light, and [from] the power of Satan unto God, that they may
receive forgiveness of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified
by faith that is in me. Whereupon, O king Agrippa, I was not disobedient
unto the heavenly vision: But shewed first unto them of Damascus, and at
Jerusalem, and throughout all the coasts of Judaea, and [then] to the
Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for
repentance. For these causes the Jews caught me in the temple, and went
about to kill [me]. Having therefore obtained help of God, I continue
unto this day, witnessing both to small and great, saying none other things
than those which the prophets and Moses did say should come: That Christ
should suffer, [and] that he should be the first that should rise from the
dead, and should shew light unto the people, and to the Gentiles."
Notice, he did what the prophets & Moses did before him, which was to
witness of Jesus. And in our New Testament, he sure does "continue unto this
day"! I am looking forward to meeting Paul someday, but until then ...
~ Thank you Paul ... God Bless you! ~
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© Deb (Sandberg) Murtagh 2006
ALL Rights Reserved!